1. Get started with these prompts

Here are some prompts to help you get started identifying your own favorite problems:

  • What were you obsessed with as a child or teenager? (Ask your parents or caregivers)
  • What are the longest running hobbies you’ve had in your life?
  • What common themes or patterns do you notice emerging in your life repeatedly?
  • What kinds of stories, art, or music give you goosebumps, make your hair stand up, or move you to tears?
  • What pursuits that others consider challenging do you find fun and engaging?
  • What do you find your mind wandering to in the in-between moments of your day?
  • If you could wave a magic wand and have the ultimate answer to any question, what question would it be?
  • If you could travel to the future and ask your future self anything, what would it be? What would you ask your past self?
  • If you read all the books and took all the courses you wanted to, what question would you like to have answered after all that?
  • What are your most pressing problems currently?

2. Formulate your own “How/What” questions

Once you have an idea of your long-term interests, I recommend phrasing them as questions that begin with “How…” and “What…” Such questions can’t be answered with a simple yes or no – they invite more subtle, complex answers based on deeper reflection:

  • How can I…?
  • How might we…?
  • How can my team/organization…?
  • How can I help others to…?
  • How does X relate to Y?
  • How do I…?
  • What does it look like to…?
  • What would be possible if…?
  • What do I want with…?
  • What would I do if…?
  • What would happen if…?
  • What would have to be true to…?

3. Make your questions specific, counter-intuitive, or cross-disciplinary

Here are some guidelines to help you come up with the most direct, impactful questions possible:

  1. Make them specific
  2. Make them counter-intuitive
  3. Make them cross-disciplinary